Artisan
Sourdough Rolls or Buns (about
3 lbs of dough)
For
rolls, I suggest you start with a white bread recipe for sourdough.
For example you may use the standard Artisan Bread Recipe. I�ve
adapted it here for rolls. Keep the dough moist, give it a really
long final rising, and get the oven as steamy as you can.
The
sponge is made by combining the following in a large bowl.
1
1/2 cups of warm water (100-110 F)
1 cup starter
3 ½
cups flour (white)
¾ tsp. yeast (optional)
Mix until
smooth and cover with plastic wrap and place in a warm spot for 6-24
hours. The longer it proofs, the more sour it will taste. The sponge
will be very thick and full of bubbles.
The dough�Add the
following ingredients to the sponge:
2 tsp. salt, 2 tsp.
sugar, about 2 ½ cups white flour
Turn
the dough out onto a floured board and knead it until it is smooth
and elastic (10 minutes). Add flour very sparingly to prevent the
dough from sticking. Or better yet, lightly wet your hands as needed
to keep it workable. Place the dough in a large clean bowl (olive oil
on surface if desired) and let it rise in a warm place about 2 hours.
Gently
deflate the dough and divide it in half. Shape it into rolls (2 oz.
for rolls, 4 oz. for buns), either round or long. Sprinkle the bread
board with corn meal and set the rolls on the meal to cover the
bottom. Place the rolls on baking sheets. Cover with plastic wrap and
let them rise a second time (2 hours more or less--depending on the
activity of your yeast and temperature). You may use a very sharp
knife or razor blade to make 1/2 inch deep slashes at a slant if your
choose.
Optional for a shiny crisp crust: Bring 1 tsp. cornstarch
and ½ cup water to a boil. Cool slightly and gently brush the
top and sides of the rolls with this.
Bake in a preheated
oven (400 F). If using the cornstarch mixture, brush it on again
after 10 minutes baking. Bake until golden brown, about 20 minutes
(or 30 minutes for buns) Cool on wire racks.
To
get a blistery crust, mist the buns with water just before you put
them in the oven and then spray the walls of the oven to get it good
and steamy. Some like to pour a cup of boiling water into a pan on
the bottom rack just before putting the rolls in to bake.